Literature Database Entry

holzinger2025browsem


Kilian Holzinger, Florian Klein, Daniel Petri, Stefan Lachnit, Sebastian Gallenmüller and Georg Carle, "BrowsEm: Model-based Web Site Loading Emulation," Proceedings of Applied Networking Research Workshop (ANRW 2025), Madrid, Spain, June 2025, pp. 47–53.


Abstract

Continuous research and engineering efforts aim to improve the performance of web networking protocols, such as TCP, QUIC, TLS, and HTTP. Performance measurements are conducted to assess the impact of changes to these protocols, their implementations, or the underlying network infrastructure. However, this is a challenging task due to the increasing complexity of web site deployments and browser and server software. In this work, we introduce BrowsEm, a web site loading emulator capable of reproducing page loading workloads. Its underlying model is based on data scraped from real web sites and takes network path characteristics, protocols, dependencies between HTTP transactions, and their individual timing aspects into account. Modularly structured and using wide-spread libraries like libcurl, it allows for testing a wide range of emulation parameters such as network conditions or protocol implementations and obtaining reproducible results. Our evaluation shows that the emulation introduces a relative error smaller than ± 0.25 for 80% of observed page load times. In a measurement campaign, we find that the model shows suitable robustness for artificially changed parameters.

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Kilian Holzinger
Florian Klein
Daniel Petri
Stefan Lachnit
Sebastian Gallenmüller
Georg Carle

BibTeX reference

@inproceedings{holzinger2025browsem,
    author = {Holzinger, Kilian and Klein, Florian and Petri, Daniel and Lachnit, Stefan and Gallenm{\"{u}}ller, Sebastian and Carle, Georg},
    doi = {10.1145/3744200.3744759},
    title = {{BrowsEm: Model-based Web Site Loading Emulation}},
    pages = {47--53},
    publisher = {ACM},
    isbn = {979-8-4007-2009-3},
    address = {Madrid, Spain},
    booktitle = {Applied Networking Research Workshop (ANRW 2025)},
    month = {6},
    year = {2025},
   }
   
   

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Last modified: 2026-04-30